Preliminary Study of Coagulation Monitoring by Antenna for Treatment during Microwave Coagulation Therapy.

The open biomedical engineering journal · 2010 · Unclear · Insufficient evidence

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UnclearInsufficient evidencePaper 6511

During microwave radiation in microwave coagulation therapy, the reflection coefficient of the treatment antenna changes significantly. Numerical calculations and measurements suggested the possibility of monitoring coagulation by observing these reflection c…

Study snapshot

PublicationThe open biomedical engineering journal · 2010
Study typeengineering
Reported directionUnclear
Evidence ratingInsufficient

Abstract

Microwave coagulation therapy (MCT) has been employed mainly for treatment of small size tumors. In the treatment, thin microwave antenna is inserted into the tumor and microwave energy heats up the tumor up to at least 60 degrees C for generation of enough coagulated volume including the target tumor. During the microwave radiation, reflection coefficient of treatment antenna changes significantly. In this paper, possibility of coagulation monitoring was found observing the reflection coefficient change of the antenna by numerical calculations and measurements.

Machine Enhanced Logic

AI evidence extraction

Structured fields below were generated from the paper’s abstract and metadata to make the evidence easier to inspect. Automated extraction may be incomplete or incorrect; verify important details against the original paper.

Study typeengineering
Effect directionunclear
PopulationNot supplied
Sample sizeNot supplied
Exposuremicrowave
Evidence strengthInsufficientConfidence: 74% · Peer reviewed: yes

Main findings

During microwave radiation in microwave coagulation therapy, the reflection coefficient of the treatment antenna changes significantly. Numerical calculations and measurements suggested the possibility of monitoring coagulation by observing these reflection coefficient changes.

Outcomes measured

  • Change in antenna reflection coefficient during microwave coagulation therapy
  • Feasibility of coagulation monitoring via antenna reflection coefficient

Limitations

  • Frequency and exposure parameters (e.g., power, SAR, duration) not reported in the abstract
  • No sample size or subject/phantom details provided in the abstract
  • Outcome focused on monitoring/measurement feasibility rather than health effects
View raw extracted JSON
{
  "study_type": "engineering",
  "exposure": {
    "band": "microwave",
    "source": "microwave coagulation therapy antenna",
    "frequency_mhz": null,
    "sar_wkg": null,
    "duration": null
  },
  "population": null,
  "sample_size": null,
  "outcomes": [
    "Change in antenna reflection coefficient during microwave coagulation therapy",
    "Feasibility of coagulation monitoring via antenna reflection coefficient"
  ],
  "main_findings": "During microwave radiation in microwave coagulation therapy, the reflection coefficient of the treatment antenna changes significantly. Numerical calculations and measurements suggested the possibility of monitoring coagulation by observing these reflection coefficient changes.",
  "effect_direction": "unclear",
  "limitations": [
    "Frequency and exposure parameters (e.g., power, SAR, duration) not reported in the abstract",
    "No sample size or subject/phantom details provided in the abstract",
    "Outcome focused on monitoring/measurement feasibility rather than health effects"
  ],
  "evidence_strength": "insufficient",
  "confidence": 0.74,
  "peer_reviewed_likely": "yes",
  "keywords": [
    "microwave coagulation therapy",
    "antenna",
    "reflection coefficient",
    "coagulation monitoring",
    "tumor ablation",
    "numerical calculations",
    "measurements"
  ],
  "suggested_hubs": []
}
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AI-extracted fields are generated from the abstract and metadata and may be incomplete or incorrect. This material is for informational purposes and is not medical advice.

Identifiers and source

DOI: 10.2174/1874120701004020013
PubMed: 20300228

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