The effect of short-term electromagnetic fields caused by mobile phones on the electrical activity of alpha and beta brain waves

2020 · Mixed · Very low evidence

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MixedVery low evidencePaper 1739

No significant change was observed in EEG alpha wave electrical activity between mobile phone use and non-use (p>0.05). For beta waves, there was a significant difference between exposed and non-exposed groups for FFT max F and PSD max power (p<0.05), while F…

Study snapshot

Publicationmanual · 2020
Study typeother
Reported directionMixed
Evidence ratingVery low

Abstract

The effect of short-term electromagnetic fields caused by mobile phones on the electrical activity of alpha and beta brain waves Mehmet Cihan Yavas. The effect of short-term electromagnetic fields caused by mobile phones on the electrical activity of alpha and beta brain waves. Annals of Clinical and Analytical Medicine. 11(5):474-478. Sep 2020. DOI: 10.4328/ACAM.20220. Abstract Aim: The widespread use of mobile phones by people is increasing in society. The effect of these areas on neurophysiological and EEG is intriguing. In this study, we aimed to investigate the effect of short-term cell phone-induced electromagnetic field on the electrical activity of the EEG alpha and beta bands in the human brain. Materials and Methods: The study was carried on twenty males divided into four groups such as Group 1: eyes closed (10 sec), Group 2: eyes open (10 sec), Group 3: phone exposure (3 min) and Group 4: control group (no phone, 3 min). Results: In our study, no significant change was observed in the EEG electrical activity of the alpha waves between mobile phone use and non-use (p>0.05). As a result of the analysis made for the beta waves, in the comparison between the group exposed to the mobile phone and the non-exposed group, there was a significant difference between the FFT max F and PSD max power parameters (p<0.05), and an insignificant difference between the FFT max value and PSD max F parameters was found (p>0.05). Discussion: The use of mobile phones can lead to some changes in the electrical activity of some bands of the brain. researchgate.net term_electromagnetic_fields_caused_by_mobile_phones_on_the_electrical_activity_of_alpha_and_beta_brain _waves

Machine Enhanced Logic

AI evidence extraction

Structured fields below were generated from the paper’s abstract and metadata to make the evidence easier to inspect. Automated extraction may be incomplete or incorrect; verify important details against the original paper.

Study typeother
Effect directionmixed
PopulationTwenty males
Sample size20
Exposure3 min
Evidence strengthVery lowConfidence: 74% · Peer reviewed: yes

Main findings

No significant change was observed in EEG alpha wave electrical activity between mobile phone use and non-use (p>0.05). For beta waves, there was a significant difference between exposed and non-exposed groups for FFT max F and PSD max power (p<0.05), while FFT max value and PSD max F were not significantly different (p>0.05).

Outcomes measured

  • EEG alpha band electrical activity
  • EEG beta band electrical activity
  • FFT max F (beta)
  • FFT max value (beta)
  • PSD max power (beta)
  • PSD max F (beta)

Limitations

  • Small sample size (n=20)
  • Only males included
  • Short exposure duration (3 minutes)
  • Exposure characteristics (e.g., frequency, SAR) not reported in abstract
View raw extracted JSON
{
  "study_type": "other",
  "exposure": {
    "band": null,
    "source": "mobile phone",
    "frequency_mhz": null,
    "sar_wkg": null,
    "duration": "3 min"
  },
  "population": "Twenty males",
  "sample_size": 20,
  "outcomes": [
    "EEG alpha band electrical activity",
    "EEG beta band electrical activity",
    "FFT max F (beta)",
    "FFT max value (beta)",
    "PSD max power (beta)",
    "PSD max F (beta)"
  ],
  "main_findings": "No significant change was observed in EEG alpha wave electrical activity between mobile phone use and non-use (p>0.05). For beta waves, there was a significant difference between exposed and non-exposed groups for FFT max F and PSD max power (p<0.05), while FFT max value and PSD max F were not significantly different (p>0.05).",
  "effect_direction": "mixed",
  "limitations": [
    "Small sample size (n=20)",
    "Only males included",
    "Short exposure duration (3 minutes)",
    "Exposure characteristics (e.g., frequency, SAR) not reported in abstract"
  ],
  "evidence_strength": "very_low",
  "confidence": 0.74,
  "peer_reviewed_likely": "yes",
  "keywords": [
    "mobile phone",
    "electromagnetic field",
    "EEG",
    "alpha waves",
    "beta waves",
    "FFT",
    "PSD"
  ],
  "suggested_hubs": []
}
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AI-extracted fields are generated from the abstract and metadata and may be incomplete or incorrect. This material is for informational purposes and is not medical advice.

Identifiers and source

DOI: 10.4328/acam.20220
PubMed: Not supplied

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