Non-ionizing radiation exposure causing ill-health and alopecia areata.

The Medical journal of Malaysia · 1991 · Harm · Very low evidence

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HarmVery low evidencePaper 6277

Three occupationally exposed cases to radio-frequency and microwave radiation presented with multiple non-specific symptoms and alopecia areata. The authors state the alopecia areata was felt to be causally linked to the radiation exposure.

Study snapshot

PublicationThe Medical journal of Malaysia · 1991
Study typecase_report
Reported directionHarm
Evidence ratingVery low

Abstract

Three cases of occupational exposure to radio-frequency and microwave radiation were seen at the out-patient clinic, Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia. They presented with run-down symptoms of neck strain associated with throbbing headache, irritability, loss of appetite, fatigue, memory difficulties, and numbness of extremities. They also presented with alopecia areata which is felt to be causally linked to the radiation exposure.

Machine Enhanced Logic

AI evidence extraction

Structured fields below were generated from the paper’s abstract and metadata to make the evidence easier to inspect. Automated extraction may be incomplete or incorrect; verify important details against the original paper.

Study typecase_report
Effect directionharm
PopulationOccupationally exposed workers seen at an outpatient clinic (Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia)
Sample size3
ExposureRF/microwave
Evidence strengthVery lowConfidence: 74% · Peer reviewed: yes

Main findings

Three occupationally exposed cases to radio-frequency and microwave radiation presented with multiple non-specific symptoms and alopecia areata. The authors state the alopecia areata was felt to be causally linked to the radiation exposure.

Outcomes measured

  • run-down symptoms
  • neck strain
  • throbbing headache
  • irritability
  • loss of appetite
  • fatigue
  • memory difficulties
  • numbness of extremities
  • alopecia areata

Limitations

  • Case report/case series design without a control group
  • Exposure characteristics (e.g., frequency, intensity, duration) not reported in the abstract
  • Causality is asserted but not demonstrated in the abstract
View raw extracted JSON
{
  "study_type": "case_report",
  "exposure": {
    "band": "RF/microwave",
    "source": "occupational",
    "frequency_mhz": null,
    "sar_wkg": null,
    "duration": null
  },
  "population": "Occupationally exposed workers seen at an outpatient clinic (Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia)",
  "sample_size": 3,
  "outcomes": [
    "run-down symptoms",
    "neck strain",
    "throbbing headache",
    "irritability",
    "loss of appetite",
    "fatigue",
    "memory difficulties",
    "numbness of extremities",
    "alopecia areata"
  ],
  "main_findings": "Three occupationally exposed cases to radio-frequency and microwave radiation presented with multiple non-specific symptoms and alopecia areata. The authors state the alopecia areata was felt to be causally linked to the radiation exposure.",
  "effect_direction": "harm",
  "limitations": [
    "Case report/case series design without a control group",
    "Exposure characteristics (e.g., frequency, intensity, duration) not reported in the abstract",
    "Causality is asserted but not demonstrated in the abstract"
  ],
  "evidence_strength": "very_low",
  "confidence": 0.74,
  "peer_reviewed_likely": "yes",
  "keywords": [
    "radio-frequency",
    "microwave",
    "occupational exposure",
    "non-ionizing radiation",
    "alopecia areata",
    "headache",
    "fatigue",
    "neurological symptoms"
  ],
  "suggested_hubs": [
    {
      "slug": "occupational-exposure",
      "weight": 0.95,
      "reason": "Cases involve occupational exposure to RF and microwave radiation."
    }
  ]
}
AI can be wrong. Always verify against the paper.

AI-extracted fields are generated from the abstract and metadata and may be incomplete or incorrect. This material is for informational purposes and is not medical advice.

Identifiers and source

DOI: Not supplied
PubMed: 1839918

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