Microwave radiation injury.

Annals of emergency medicine · 1983 · Harm · Very low evidence

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HarmVery low evidencePaper 5944

A single case described momentary exposure of the right hand to microwave oven irradiation, resulting in transient paresthesias and a cold, pale hand that resolved spontaneously within 60 minutes without treatment. The report notes that even momentary exposur…

Study snapshot

PublicationAnnals of emergency medicine · 1983
Study typecase_report
Reported directionHarm
Evidence ratingVery low

Abstract

A case of momentary exposure of the right hand to irradiation from a microwave oven is described. Transient paresthesias and a cold, pale hand resulted but resolved spontaneously in 60 minutes without treatment. Even momentary exposure can result in severe coagulation necrosis, with eventual loss of the exposed extremity.

Machine Enhanced Logic

AI evidence extraction

Structured fields below were generated from the paper’s abstract and metadata to make the evidence easier to inspect. Automated extraction may be incomplete or incorrect; verify important details against the original paper.

Study typecase_report
Effect directionharm
PopulationNot supplied
Sample size1
Exposuremicrowave · momentary
Evidence strengthVery lowConfidence: 74% · Peer reviewed: yes

Main findings

A single case described momentary exposure of the right hand to microwave oven irradiation, resulting in transient paresthesias and a cold, pale hand that resolved spontaneously within 60 minutes without treatment. The report notes that even momentary exposure can result in severe coagulation necrosis with possible eventual loss of the exposed extremity.

Outcomes measured

  • Transient paresthesias
  • Cold, pale hand
  • Coagulation necrosis (potential severe injury)
  • Loss of exposed extremity (potential outcome)

Limitations

  • Single case report
  • No exposure metrics reported (e.g., frequency, power, SAR)
  • Causal inference limited by lack of controls and potential confounding
  • Short follow-up for the described case (symptoms resolved within 60 minutes)
View raw extracted JSON
{
  "study_type": "case_report",
  "exposure": {
    "band": "microwave",
    "source": "microwave oven",
    "frequency_mhz": null,
    "sar_wkg": null,
    "duration": "momentary"
  },
  "population": null,
  "sample_size": 1,
  "outcomes": [
    "Transient paresthesias",
    "Cold, pale hand",
    "Coagulation necrosis (potential severe injury)",
    "Loss of exposed extremity (potential outcome)"
  ],
  "main_findings": "A single case described momentary exposure of the right hand to microwave oven irradiation, resulting in transient paresthesias and a cold, pale hand that resolved spontaneously within 60 minutes without treatment. The report notes that even momentary exposure can result in severe coagulation necrosis with possible eventual loss of the exposed extremity.",
  "effect_direction": "harm",
  "limitations": [
    "Single case report",
    "No exposure metrics reported (e.g., frequency, power, SAR)",
    "Causal inference limited by lack of controls and potential confounding",
    "Short follow-up for the described case (symptoms resolved within 60 minutes)"
  ],
  "evidence_strength": "very_low",
  "confidence": 0.74,
  "peer_reviewed_likely": "yes",
  "keywords": [
    "microwave radiation",
    "microwave oven",
    "hand exposure",
    "paresthesia",
    "thermal injury",
    "coagulation necrosis",
    "case report"
  ],
  "suggested_hubs": []
}
AI can be wrong. Always verify against the paper.

AI-extracted fields are generated from the abstract and metadata and may be incomplete or incorrect. This material is for informational purposes and is not medical advice.

Identifiers and source

DOI: 10.1016/s0196-0644(83)80215-7
PubMed: 6625269

Read the original paper →

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