Anisotropic nonperturbative zero modes for passively advected magnetic fields.

Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics · 1999 · Unclear · Insufficient evidence

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Provides an analytic, nonperturbative calculation of inertial-range anisotropic contributions (zero modes) to anomalous scaling exponents zeta(j) for second-order magnetic correlations in a d-dimensional kinematic magnetohydrodynamics problem with a mean magn…

Study snapshot

PublicationPhysical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics · 1999
Study typeother
Reported directionUnclear
Evidence ratingInsufficient

Abstract

An analytic assessment of the role of anisotropic corrections to the isotropic anomalous scaling exponents is given for the d-dimensional kinematic magnetohydrodynamics problem in the presence of a mean magnetic field. The velocity advecting the magnetic field changes very rapidly in time and scales with a positive exponent xi. Inertial-range anisotropic contributions to the scaling exponents, zeta(j), of second-order magnetic correlations are associated with zero modes and have been calculated nonperturbatively. For d=3, the limit xi-->0 yields zeta(j)=j-2+xi(2j(3)+j(2)-5j-4)/[2(4j(2)-1)], where j (j>or=2) is the order in the Legendre polynomial decomposition applied to correlation functions. Conjectures on the fact that anisotropic components cannot change the isotropic threshold to the dynamo effect are also made.

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Study typeother
Effect directionunclear
PopulationNot supplied
Sample sizeNot supplied
ExposureNot supplied
Evidence strengthInsufficientConfidence: 78% · Peer reviewed: yes

Main findings

Provides an analytic, nonperturbative calculation of inertial-range anisotropic contributions (zero modes) to anomalous scaling exponents zeta(j) for second-order magnetic correlations in a d-dimensional kinematic magnetohydrodynamics problem with a mean magnetic field and rapidly time-varying advecting velocity. For d=3 and xi→0, an explicit expression for zeta(j) is given, and conjectures are made that anisotropic components cannot change the isotropic threshold for the dynamo effect.

Limitations

  • The abstract describes a theoretical/analytic physics study and does not report biological, health, or EMF exposure outcomes.
  • Conjectures regarding the dynamo threshold are mentioned without details on validation in the abstract.
View raw extracted JSON
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  "main_findings": "Provides an analytic, nonperturbative calculation of inertial-range anisotropic contributions (zero modes) to anomalous scaling exponents zeta(j) for second-order magnetic correlations in a d-dimensional kinematic magnetohydrodynamics problem with a mean magnetic field and rapidly time-varying advecting velocity. For d=3 and xi→0, an explicit expression for zeta(j) is given, and conjectures are made that anisotropic components cannot change the isotropic threshold for the dynamo effect.",
  "effect_direction": "unclear",
  "limitations": [
    "The abstract describes a theoretical/analytic physics study and does not report biological, health, or EMF exposure outcomes.",
    "Conjectures regarding the dynamo threshold are mentioned without details on validation in the abstract."
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  "confidence": 0.78,
  "peer_reviewed_likely": "yes",
  "keywords": [
    "kinematic magnetohydrodynamics",
    "mean magnetic field",
    "anisotropy",
    "anomalous scaling exponents",
    "zero modes",
    "inertial range",
    "Legendre polynomial decomposition",
    "dynamo effect"
  ],
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Identifiers and source

DOI: 10.1103/physreve.60.r3483
PubMed: 11970263

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