Electromagnetic fields on a quantum scale. I.
← Research streamPresents a model-based hidden-variable analysis of quantum theory using classical electromagnetism and conservation of energy, modeling an eigenstate electron as a nonlocal entity. The paper argues that standing electromagnetic energy around an active, electr…
Study snapshot
Abstract
This is the first in a series of two articles, the second of which provides an exact electro-magnetic field description of photon emission, absorption, and radiation pattern. Photon energy exchanges are analyzed and shown to be the triggered, regenerative response of a non-local eigenstate electron. This first article presents a model-based, hidden variable analysis of quantum theory that provides the statistical nature of wave functions. The analysis uses the equations of classical electro-magnetism and conservation of energy while modeling an eigenstate electron as a nonlocal entity. Essential to the analysis are physical properties that were discovered and analyzed only after the historical interpretation of quantum mechanics was established: electron non-locality and the standing electro-magnetic energy that accompanies and encompasses an active, electrically small volume. The standing energy produces a driving radiation reaction force that, under certain circumstances, is many orders of magnitude larger than currently accepted values. These properties provide a sufficient basis for the Schrödinger equation as a descriptor of non-relativistic eigenstate electrons in or near equilibrium. The uncertainty principle follows, as does the exclusion principle. The analysis leads to atomic stability and causality in the sense that the status of physical phenomena at any instant specifies the status an instant later.
AI evidence extraction
Structured fields below were generated from the paper’s abstract and metadata to make the evidence easier to inspect. Automated extraction may be incomplete or incorrect; verify important details against the original paper.
Main findings
Presents a model-based hidden-variable analysis of quantum theory using classical electromagnetism and conservation of energy, modeling an eigenstate electron as a nonlocal entity. The paper argues that standing electromagnetic energy around an active, electrically small volume can produce a radiation reaction force that under certain circumstances is many orders of magnitude larger than currently accepted values, and that these properties provide a basis for the Schrödinger equation and related principles (uncertainty, exclusion, atomic stability, causality).
Limitations
- The abstract describes a theoretical/model-based analysis without specifying empirical measurements, exposure parameters, or biological/health outcomes.
View raw extracted JSON
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"main_findings": "Presents a model-based hidden-variable analysis of quantum theory using classical electromagnetism and conservation of energy, modeling an eigenstate electron as a nonlocal entity. The paper argues that standing electromagnetic energy around an active, electrically small volume can produce a radiation reaction force that under certain circumstances is many orders of magnitude larger than currently accepted values, and that these properties provide a basis for the Schrödinger equation and related principles (uncertainty, exclusion, atomic stability, causality).",
"effect_direction": "unclear",
"limitations": [
"The abstract describes a theoretical/model-based analysis without specifying empirical measurements, exposure parameters, or biological/health outcomes."
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"keywords": [
"quantum theory",
"hidden variables",
"classical electromagnetism",
"nonlocal electron",
"standing electromagnetic energy",
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"Schrödinger equation",
"uncertainty principle",
"exclusion principle",
"atomic stability",
"causality"
],
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}AI-extracted fields are generated from the abstract and metadata and may be incomplete or incorrect. This material is for informational purposes and is not medical advice.
Identifiers and source
DOI: 10.1166/153348802760394133
PubMed: 12908293