Apparent violation of the Wiedemann-Franz law near a magnetic field tuned metal-antiferromagnetic quantum critical point.

Physical review letters · 2008 · Unclear · Insufficient evidence

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UnclearInsufficient evidencePaper 2775

Calculations for a layered metal with Fermi-liquid quasiparticles inelastically scattered by two-dimensional antiferromagnetic spin fluctuations show linear-in-temperature interlayer electrical and thermal resistivity over a broad range. Extrapolation from th…

Study snapshot

PublicationPhysical review letters · 2008
Study typeother
Reported directionUnclear
Evidence ratingInsufficient

Abstract

The temperature dependences of the interlayer electrical and thermal resistivity in a layered metal are calculated for Fermi liquid quasiparticles which are scattered inelastically by two-dimensional antiferromagnetic spin fluctuations. Both resistivities have a linear temperature dependence over a broad temperature range. Extrapolations to zero temperature made from this linear-T range give values that appear to violate the Wiedemann-Franz law. However, below a low-temperature scale, which becomes small close to the critical point, a recovery of this law occurs. Our results describe recent measurements on CeCoIn5 near a magnetic field-induced quantum phase transition. Hence, the experiments do not necessarily imply a non-Fermi liquid ground state.

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AI evidence extraction

Structured fields below were generated from the paper’s abstract and metadata to make the evidence easier to inspect. Automated extraction may be incomplete or incorrect; verify important details against the original paper.

Study typeother
Effect directionunclear
PopulationNot supplied
Sample sizeNot supplied
ExposureNot supplied
Evidence strengthInsufficientConfidence: 74% · Peer reviewed: yes

Main findings

Calculations for a layered metal with Fermi-liquid quasiparticles inelastically scattered by two-dimensional antiferromagnetic spin fluctuations show linear-in-temperature interlayer electrical and thermal resistivity over a broad range. Extrapolation from this linear-T regime to zero temperature can appear to violate the Wiedemann-Franz law, but the law is recovered below a low-temperature scale that becomes small near the critical point; the results are stated to describe measurements on CeCoIn5 near a magnetic-field-induced quantum phase transition.

Outcomes measured

  • electrical resistivity
  • thermal resistivity
  • Wiedemann-Franz law behavior near a quantum critical point

Limitations

  • The abstract describes theoretical calculations and does not report new experimental data.
  • No quantitative effect sizes, parameter values, or uncertainty estimates are provided in the abstract.
View raw extracted JSON
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  "study_type": "other",
  "exposure": {
    "band": null,
    "source": null,
    "frequency_mhz": null,
    "sar_wkg": null,
    "duration": null
  },
  "population": null,
  "sample_size": null,
  "outcomes": [
    "electrical resistivity",
    "thermal resistivity",
    "Wiedemann-Franz law behavior near a quantum critical point"
  ],
  "main_findings": "Calculations for a layered metal with Fermi-liquid quasiparticles inelastically scattered by two-dimensional antiferromagnetic spin fluctuations show linear-in-temperature interlayer electrical and thermal resistivity over a broad range. Extrapolation from this linear-T regime to zero temperature can appear to violate the Wiedemann-Franz law, but the law is recovered below a low-temperature scale that becomes small near the critical point; the results are stated to describe measurements on CeCoIn5 near a magnetic-field-induced quantum phase transition.",
  "effect_direction": "unclear",
  "limitations": [
    "The abstract describes theoretical calculations and does not report new experimental data.",
    "No quantitative effect sizes, parameter values, or uncertainty estimates are provided in the abstract."
  ],
  "evidence_strength": "insufficient",
  "confidence": 0.74,
  "peer_reviewed_likely": "yes",
  "keywords": [
    "Wiedemann-Franz law",
    "quantum critical point",
    "antiferromagnetic spin fluctuations",
    "Fermi liquid",
    "electrical resistivity",
    "thermal resistivity",
    "CeCoIn5",
    "magnetic field-induced quantum phase transition"
  ],
  "suggested_hubs": []
}
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AI-extracted fields are generated from the abstract and metadata and may be incomplete or incorrect. This material is for informational purposes and is not medical advice.

Identifiers and source

DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.101.266403
PubMed: 19437656

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