Gray whales strand more often on days with increased levels of atmospheric radio-frequency noise

{
  "study_type": "other",
  "exposure": {
    "band": "RF",
    "source": "atmospheric radio-frequency noise (solar storms)",
    "frequency_mhz": null,
    "sar_wkg": null,
    "duration": null
  },
  "population": "Gray whales",
  "sample_size": null,
  "outcomes": [
    "Live gray whale strandings",
    "Navigation disruption (suggested)"
  ],
  "main_findings": "Evidence from live gray whale strandings suggests strandings occur more often on days with increased atmospheric radio-frequency noise generated by solar storms, suggesting possible navigation disruption.",
  "effect_direction": "harm",
  "limitations": [
    "No sample size reported in abstract",
    "Frequency and exposure metrics not reported",
    "Causal inference is not established in the abstract (associational language: \"suggests\")"
  ],
  "evidence_strength": "low",
  "confidence": 0.62,
  "peer_reviewed_likely": "yes",
  "keywords": [
    "gray whales",
    "strandings",
    "radio-frequency noise",
    "solar storms",
    "atmospheric RF",
    "navigation",
    "magnetoreception"
  ],
  "suggested_hubs": []
}